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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aari</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Арктики и Антарктики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arctic and Antarctic Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0555-2648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6713</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации Арктический и антарктический научно-исследовательский институт</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30758/0555-2648-2019-65-3-315-327</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aari-195</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>APPLIED PROBLEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Георадарные исследования для подготовки взлетно-посадочной полосы на морском льду в районе полевой базы Оазис Бангера, Восточная Антарктида</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GPR research for the organization of the runway on the sea ice in the area of the Bunger Oasis ﬁeld base, East Antarctica</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">suhanova.anastassiya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашкевич</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashkevich</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартьянов</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martyanov</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет, Институт наук о Земле</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University, Institute of Earth Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Полярная морская геологоразведочная экспедиция; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет, Институт наук о Земле</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Polar Marine Geosurvey Expedition; Saint Petersburg State University, Institute of Earth Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Арктический и антарктический научно-исследовательский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>315</fpage><lpage>327</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Суханова А.А., Попов С.В., Поляков С.П., Кашкевич М.П., Мартьянов В.Л., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Суханова А.А., Попов С.В., Поляков С.П., Кашкевич М.П., Мартьянов В.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukhanova A.A., Popov S.V., Polyakov S.P., Kashkevich M.P., Martyanov V.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.aaresearch.science/jour/article/view/195">https://www.aaresearch.science/jour/article/view/195</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей работе представлены результаты исследований, выполненных в районе полевой базы Оазис Бангера в ходе полевого сезона 64-й РАЭ (2018/19 г.). Целью работ был поиск безопасной площадки для организации посадочной полосы для самолетов средней и малой авиации. Наиболее подходящим местом для возможного аэродрома был выбран покров залива Транскрипция, располагающегося на удалении 7 км от базы. В рамках исследований были выполнены геофизические инженерные изыскания методом георадиолокации для определения мощности льда залива и выявления нарушения целостности ледяного покрова. По результатам работ был найден безопасный участок для приема мало- и среднегабаритных самолетов на лыжных шасси.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>When one is carrying out logistic operations at Russian Antarctic stations, organization and safe operation of snow-runways play an important role. Nowadays six of the seven existing stations and field bases of the Russian Antarctic expedition (RAE) are provided with air communication, however, the Bunger Oasis field base is still outside the air transportation structure. The aim of the investigations described in this paper was to find a safe site for organizing a snow-runway in the area of the Bunger Oasis field base. Taking into account the location of the infrastructure objects of RAE within the Bunger Oasis, the central part of the epishelf Transcription Gulf, situated 7 km away from the base, was chosen as the most appropriate site. During the summer field season of the 64th RAE (2018/2019), a geophysical survey using the GPR (Ground-penetrating radar) method was carried out within the area to obtain data on the thickness of the bay ice. The GPR survey conducted shows that the sea ice thickness varies from 2.9 to 3.1 m. Moreover, no signs of discontinuities in the ice layer were found. The area investigated was identified as a safe site suitable for the landing of light and medium aircraft. However, due to the specificity of the relief of the oasis adjacent to the Bay, the weathering products of the rocks composing the hills migrated to the surface of the ice layer. The effect of solar radiation caused the thawing in the areas of such particles to increase, and this, in turn, led to the formation of cavities on the surface, the dimensions of which do not meet the requirements for runway coatings. As a result, in the area under study, the boundaries of the sites were determined that are suitable for the organization of runways for medium and small aircraft without preliminary rolling of the landing site.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>взлетно-посадочная полоса</kwd><kwd>Восточная Антарктида</kwd><kwd>георадарное профилирование</kwd><kwd>логистическое обеспечение</kwd><kwd>Оазис Бангера</kwd><kwd>транспортные операции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>airfield</kwd><kwd>Bunger Oasis</kwd><kwd>East Antarctica</kwd><kwd>georadar profiling</kwd><kwd>logistical support</kwd><kwd>transport operations</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность экипажу ЗАО «Авиалифт Владивосток» за обеспечение логистических операций в рамках проводимых работ и Институту наук о Земле СПбГУ за предоставленную геофизическую аппаратуру</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors are grateful to the crew of “Avialift Vladivostok” for carrying out logistic operations during the field work and to the Institute of Earth Sciences of St. Petersburg State University for providing the geophysical equipment</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mellor M. 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