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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aari</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Арктики и Антарктики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arctic and Antarctic Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0555-2648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6713</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации Арктический и антарктический научно-исследовательский институт</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30758/0555-2648-2018-64-1-5-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aari-2</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЛЯЦИОЛОГИЯ И КРИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GLACIOLOGY AND CRYOLOGY OF THE EARTH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К оценке снегозапасов в русловых врезах методом георадиолокации на территории Арктического региона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Estimation of Snow Reserves in Watercourses in the Arctic Region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василевич</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilevich</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ii.vasilevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр РФ Арктический и антарктический научно-иcследовательский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт географии Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institute “Institute of Geography”, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Василевич И.И., Чернов Р.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Василевич И.И., Чернов Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilevich I.I., Chernov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.aaresearch.science/jour/article/view/2">https://www.aaresearch.science/jour/article/view/2</self-uri><abstract><p>Для достоверной оценки снегозапасов на территории арктических архипелагов необходимо учитывать накопление снега на участках понижения рельефа, таких как: речные русла, овраги и каньоны. Для измерения толщины снежного покрова на подобных объектах был применен метод радиолокации при использовании георадара «Пикор-Лед» (ООО «ФПК “ЭКСТРА”», г. Москва). Весной2017 г. в северной части о. Большевик методом радиолокации были получены данные о снегозапасах в водосборах рек Мушкетова и Амба. В период максимального снегонакопления средние значения толщины снега на плато и в руслах рек Мушкетова, Амба составляли 0,37, 1,80 и1,86 мсоответственно.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For a reliable estimate of snow reserves in theArctic Archipelagoproper allowance must be made for snow accumulation in the areas of relief lowering such as riverbeds, ravines and canyons. As applied to calculating the water yield from the catchment area, unaccounted reserves in the channels may be even larger than recorded. For thickness of the snow cover on similar objects measuring was used Picor-Led ground-penetrating radar. Test measurements of the thickness of the snow cover performed both by radar and manually showed good repeatability of measurements. Data on snow reserves in the catchments of the Mushketov and Amba rivers were obtained using the radar method for northern part of Bolshevik Island in spring 2017.</p><p>Measurements results has revealed significant differences in the amount of snow reserves between the plateau sections and the river valleys. The thickness of seasonal snow cover in the riverbeds and canyons varied widely and reached10.5 metersdepth. The average values of snow thickness cover on the plateau and in the riverbeds of the Mushketov and Amba rivers were 0.37, 1.80 and1.86 mrespectively during the period of maximum snow accumulation. Our estimates showed that snow deposits in riverbeds have specific snow reserves 6.5–7.5 times higher than specific snow reserves on the plateau. In addition,</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>георадар</kwd><kwd>речные русла</kwd><kwd>Северная Земля</kwd><kwd>снегозапас</kwd><kwd>толщина снежного покрова</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ground-penetrating radar</kwd><kwd>Northern Land archipelago</kwd><kwd>river beds</kwd><kwd>snow cover</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">ААНИИ</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">AARI</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вознесенский А.С., Дручинин С.В., Изюмов С.В. Теория и методы георадиолокации. М.: Изд-во Московского государственного горного университета, 2008. 196 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Voznesenskii A.S., Druchinin S.V., Iziumov S.V. Theory and methods of georadiolocation. Moscow: Moscow State Mining University, 2008: 196 p. 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