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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aari</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Арктики и Антарктики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arctic and Antarctic Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0555-2648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-6713</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации Арктический и антарктический научно-исследовательский институт</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aari-68</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Практика гармонического анализа приливов многолетних временных рядов (на примере полярной станции о. Голомянный, Карское море)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The practice of harmonic tidal analysis of long sea level dataset (as an example polar station Golomyanniy, the Kara sea)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Войнов</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voinov</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор географических наук </p><p> </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">voinovgn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБУ Государственный океанографический институт, Санкт-Петербургское отделение; &#13;
ГНЦ РФ Арктический и антарктический научно-исследовательский институт</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>1</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Войнов Г.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Войнов Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voinov G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.aaresearch.science/jour/article/view/68">https://www.aaresearch.science/jour/article/view/68</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены особенности применения модифицированной версии расширенного гармонического анализа морских приливов по МНК по версии ААНИИ, учитывающей сезонную изменчивость приливов в годовом цикле. На примере анализа и предвычисления приливов в Карском море показана его более высокая точность описания кривой прилива. Отмечена также эффективность способа калибровки приливов при контроле, оценке качества и коррекции наблюдений на полярных станциях, приведении длительных рядов в базах данных к однородным массивам. Приведены результаты оценки сезонной и многолетней изменчивости волн приливов М2 и К1 на полярной станции (п/ст.) о. Голомянный за период 1963–2006 гг. Произведена оценка тонкой структуры (сателлитов) основных суточных и полусуточных волн прилива, образующих нодальную модуляцию. Обнаружено существенное отклонение амплитуд и фаз гармоник третьей степени потенциала от соотношений приливного потенциала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The features of modified version of the extended harmonic analysis of tides in a least-squares version of the AARI, taking into account the seasonal variability of tides in the annual cycle are evaluated. For example analysis and prediction of the tides in the Kara sea shows its higher accuracy describe the curve of the tide. There is also effective method of calibration of tides in the control, quality assessment and correction of observations at polar stations, bringing the long series in sea level dataset to uniforms series. The results of evaluating seasonal and multiyear variability of the tidal constituents M2 and K1 of the p/st. Golomyanniy for the period 1963–2006 yy. are received. The fine resolution (satellites) of the main diurnal and semi-diurnal tides forming a nodal modulation is performed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>приливы</kwd><kwd>расширенный гармонический анализ приливов</kwd><kwd>сезонный ход средних месячных констант волн М2 и К1</kwd><kwd>многолетний ход средних за год амплитуд и фаз волн М2 и К1 оценка тонкой структуры приливов-гармоник второй и третьей степени потенциала в  суточных и полусуточных группах</kwd><kwd>Карское море</kwd><kwd>п/ст. Голомянный.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>: tides</kwd><kwd>the extended tidal analysis</kwd><kwd>the seasonal variation in the M2 and K1 tide</kwd><kwd>the trends of the M2 and K1  tide</kwd><kwd>the fine resolution of the main diurnal and semi-diurnal tides</kwd><kwd>the Kara Sea</kwd><kwd>p/st. 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